Results for "probability over text"

27 results

Text-to-Speech Intermediate

Generating speech audio from text, with control over prosody, speaker identity, and style.

Speech & Audio AI
Tokenization Intermediate

Converting text into discrete units (tokens) for modeling; subword tokenizers balance vocabulary size and coverage.

Foundations & Theory
Prompt Intermediate

The text (and possibly other modalities) given to an LLM to condition its output behavior.

Prompting & Instructions
Adversarial Example Intermediate

Inputs crafted to cause model errors or unsafe behavior, often imperceptible in vision or subtle in text.

Foundations & Theory
Speech Recognition Intermediate

Converting audio speech into text, often using encoder-decoder or transducer architectures.

Speech & Audio AI
CLIP Intermediate

Joint vision-language model aligning images and text.

Computer Vision
Speech Synthesis Intermediate

Generating human-like speech from text.

Speech & Audio AI
Top-k Intermediate

Samples from the k highest-probability tokens to limit unlikely outputs.

Foundations & Theory
PAC Learning Intermediate

A model is PAC-learnable if it can, with high probability, learn an approximately correct hypothesis from finite samples.

AI Economics & Strategy
Entropy Intermediate

A measure of randomness or uncertainty in a probability distribution.

AI Economics & Strategy
Cross-Entropy Intermediate

Measures divergence between true and predicted probability distributions.

AI Economics & Strategy
KL Divergence Intermediate

Measures how one probability distribution diverges from another.

AI Economics & Strategy
Factor Graph Intermediate

Graphical model expressing factorization of a probability distribution.

Model Architectures
Propensity Score Advanced

Probability of treatment assignment given covariates.

Causal AI & Interpretability
Likelihood Function Advanced

Probability of data given parameters.

Probability & Statistics
Concept Drift Intermediate

The relationship between inputs and outputs changes over time, requiring monitoring and model updates.

Foundations & Theory
Objective Function Intermediate

A scalar measure optimized during training, typically expected loss over data, sometimes with regularization terms.

Optimization
Vector Database Intermediate

A datastore optimized for similarity search over embeddings, enabling semantic retrieval at scale.

Large Language Models
Monitoring Intermediate

Observing model inputs/outputs, latency, cost, and quality over time to catch regressions and drift.

MLOps & Infrastructure
Loss Landscape Intermediate

The shape of the loss function over parameter space.

AI Economics & Strategy
Learning Rate Schedule Intermediate

Adjusting learning rate over training to improve convergence.

AI Economics & Strategy
Trend Component Intermediate

Persistent directional movement over time.

Time Series
Data Drift Intermediate

Shift in feature distribution over time.

MLOps & Infrastructure
Autonomous Agent Advanced

System that independently pursues goals over time.

Agents & Autonomy
Marginalization Advanced

Eliminating variables by integrating over them.

Probability & Statistics
System Dynamics Advanced

Equations governing how system states change over time.

Dynamics & Physics
Probability Distribution Advanced

Describes likelihoods of random variable outcomes.

Probability & Statistics